Tag: hip dysplasia

The Truth About Hip Dysplasia in Dogs: Tips for Prevention and Treatment

Posted on by inpawsuitrehab
hip displasia in dogs

Has your vet taken x-rays of your dog and diagnosed him or her with hip dysplasia? 

Maybe your dog has been living with this condition for awhile, and is now just starting to show signs?

Or maybe you have a new puppy that was just diagnosed and you are unsure what to do to help your new fur-baby?

If so, this blog is for you! 

Understanding what IS Hip Dysplasia in Dogs:

Hip dysplasia is a common condition that affects many dog breeds, especially larger breeds. It is a genetic disorder that affects the hip joints of dogs, causing them to develop improperly. This can lead to pain, discomfort, and even limping. In this blog, we will discuss the causes, symptoms, and treatments for hip dysplasia in dogs.

larger breeds are more susceptible to hip dysplasia

Causes of Hip Dysplasia in Dogs

Hip dysplasia is caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Some of the most common causes of hip dysplasia in dogs include:

  1. Genetics: Hip dysplasia is a hereditary condition that is passed down from one generation to the next. If a dog’s parents have hip dysplasia, the dog is more likely to develop the condition as well.
  2. Obesity: Dogs that have hip dysplasia and that are overfed or overweight are more likely to develop worsening symptoms of  hip dysplasia. This is because excess weight puts added strain on the hips and joints, leading to damage over time.
  3. Poor nutrition: Dogs that are not fed a balanced diet may not receive the necessary nutrients to support healthy joint development. This can increase the risk of developing hip dysplasia, or making a mild case more severe.
  4. Exercise: Dogs that are not properly exercised may also be at risk for hip dysplasia. Regular exercise can help to strengthen the muscles and joints, reducing the risk of injury and joint damage. However, if a puppy was over-exercised, this may also cause increased severity of hip dysplasia.

 

Symptoms of Hip Dysplasia in Dogs

Hip dysplasia can cause a range of symptoms in dogs, depending on the severity of the condition. Some of the most common symptoms include:

  1. Limping: Dogs with hip dysplasia may limp or favor one leg over the other. This is often more noticeable after exercise or periods of rest.
  2. Reduced activity: Dogs with hip dysplasia may become less active or hesitant to play. This is because the condition can cause pain and discomfort, making it difficult for dogs to move around.
  3. Stiffness: Dogs with hip dysplasia may experience stiffness or difficulty getting up after lying down for a period of time.
  4. Decreased range of motion: Dogs with hip dysplasia may have a limited range of motion in their hips, making it difficult for them to walk or run normally.
  5. Bunny hopping when running: this is one of the tell-tale signs of hip dysplasia in dogs.
  6. Sloppy sit: this is when your dog consistently sits on one hip and doesn’t sit squarely.

It is important to know that hip dysplasia is typically diagnosed when your dog is younger. You might notice that your puppy or young dog is bunny hopping, limping, or hesitant to jump up onto surfaces like the couch or bed. As your dog matures, this condition stabilizes and you may notice that the limping disappears, maybe for years! Then, as your dog reaching his/her older years you will see signs consistent with arthritis such as limping, stiffness after exercise or prolonged rest, bunny hopping, and hesitancy to jump up onto surfaces. It is important to know if your dog has hip dysplasia and if so, start treatment early!

 
Treatments for Hip Dysplasia in Dogs

There are several treatments available for hip dysplasia in dogs, depending on the severity of the condition. Some of the most common treatments include:

  1. Medication: Medications such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can help to reduce pain and inflammation associated with hip dysplasia. These are used if your dog is limping, or hesitant to jump or play.
  2. Weight management: Dogs with hip dysplasia may benefit from weight loss programs to reduce the strain on their joints.
  3. Physical rehabilitation: Physical rehabilitation can help to strengthen the muscles and joints, reducing the risk of further damage.
  4. Acupuncture: this condition is usually uncomfortable. Acupuncture helps to decrease pain so that your dog is better able to get around and participate with strengthening exercises.
  5. Joint supplements: Getting your dog started on the right joint supplements from an early age can significantly decrease the symptoms, progression, and sometime the severity of your dog’s condition.
  6. Surgery: In severe cases of hip dysplasia, surgery may be necessary to repair or replace the hip joint.
 
Preventing Hip Dysplasia in Dogs

While hip dysplasia is a hereditary condition, there are steps that can be taken to reduce the severity of this condition. Some of the most effective preventive measures include:

  1. Nutrition: Feeding a well-balanced diet that is appropriate for the dog’s age, breed, and activity level can help to support healthy joint development.
  2. Exercise: Regular exercise can help to strengthen the muscles and joints, reducing the risk of injury and joint damage. However, it is important to ensure that the exercise routine is appropriate for the dog’s age, breed, and physical condition. Repetitive exercise like running or jumping at a young age, before your dog is fully developed, can put too much strain on your dog’s developing joints.
  3. Regular veterinary check-ups: Regular check-ups with a veterinarian can help to identify any early signs of hip dysplasia and allow for early intervention.
  4. Avoid breeding dogs with hip dysplasia: Dogs with hip dysplasia should not be bred, as this can pass the condition on to future generations.

Conclusion

Hip dysplasia is a common condition that affects many dog breeds, especially larger breeds. It is a hereditary condition that can lead to pain, discomfort, and even limping. However, with proper management and treatment, dogs with hip dysplasia can lead happy, healthy lives.

Preventive measures, such as nutrition, exercise, regular veterinary check-ups, avoiding overexertion, and avoiding breeding dogs with hip dysplasia, can help to reduce the symptoms of hip dysplasia in dogs. Early intervention and treatment can also help to manage the symptoms and prevent further damage.

If you suspect that your dog may have hip dysplasia, it is important to seek the advice of a veterinarian. A veterinarian can perform a physical examination and diagnostic tests, such as X-rays, to determine the extent of the condition and recommend appropriate treatment options.

The good news is, hip dysplasia in dogs is a common condition that can be managed with proper treatment and preventive measures. By taking steps early, pet owners can help their dogs to lead healthy, happy lives.

If you have any questions, concerns, or want to discuss how rehab and acupuncture can help your pet, please click the link below to apply for a FREE Discovery Visit. You can also check out our Hip Dysplasia page for more information. We can’t wait to hear from you and your pet!

 

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